Scientific principles for studying the soil requirements of the medicinal plant Allium jesdianum Boiss. & Buhse
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16895247Keywords:
Allium jesdianum Boiss. & Buhse, Nutrition, Biological fertilizers, Calcareous, Medicinal plants, pHAbstract
This study investigates the soil and nutritional requirements of the medicinal plant Allium jesdianum Boiss. & Buhse with a focus on the role of fertilizers and biofertilizers in improving growth and quality. The results showed that plants grown in soils treated with ammonium sulfate had higher concentrations of Fe, Mn, Zn, and B compared to those treated with calcium nitrate. Allium jesdianum was able to reduce rhizosphere pH through the release of organic acids and protons, facilitating nutrient uptake in alkaline soils. The application of mycorrhizal biofertilizers further enhanced nutrient absorption, especially phosphorus and micronutrients, and improved soil quality by contributing to physical, chemical, and biological balance. These findings highlight the importance of integrated nutrient management in promoting the yield, medicinal quality, and sustainability of Allium jesdianum cultivation.
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